/usr/local/lib/swipl/library/streams.pl
All Application Manual Name SummaryHelp

  • swipl
    • library
      • error.pl
      • debug.pl -- Print debug messages and test assertions
      • apply.pl -- Apply predicates on a list
      • lists.pl
      • broadcast.pl
      • shlib.pl -- Utility library for loading foreign objects (DLLs, shared objects)
      • option.pl -- Option list processing
      • thread_pool.pl
      • gensym.pl -- Generate unique symbols
      • settings.pl -- Setting management
      • arithmetic.pl -- Extensible arithmetic
      • main.pl -- Provide entry point for scripts
      • readutil.pl -- Read utilities
      • operators.pl
      • pairs.pl
      • prolog_source.pl
      • record.pl -- Access compound arguments by name
      • quasi_quotations.pl -- Define Quasi Quotation syntax
      • pure_input.pl -- Pure Input from files and streams
      • solution_sequences.pl -- Modify solution sequences
      • ordsets.pl -- Ordered set manipulation
      • random.pl -- Random numbers
      • base64.pl -- Base64 encoding and decoding
      • aggregate.pl -- Aggregation operators on backtrackable predicates
      • yall.pl -- Lambda expressions
      • sandbox.pl
      • apply_macros.pl -- Goal expansion rules to avoid meta-calling
      • assoc.pl -- Binary associations
      • prolog_format.pl -- Analyse format specifications
      • predicate_options.pl -- Access and analyse predicate options
      • csv.pl -- Process CSV (Comma-Separated Values) data
      • pprint.pl -- Pretty Print Prolog terms
      • atom.pl -- Operations on atoms
      • modules.pl -- Module utility predicates
      • occurs.pl -- Finding and counting sub-terms
      • prolog_xref.pl -- Prolog cross-referencer data collection
      • prolog_colour.pl -- Prolog syntax colouring support.
      • lazy_lists.pl
      • ugraphs.pl -- Graph manipulation library
      • url.pl -- Analysing and constructing URL
      • www_browser.pl
      • prolog_pack.pl -- A package manager for Prolog
      • git.pl -- Run GIT commands
      • utf8.pl -- UTF-8 encoding/decoding on lists of character codes.
      • dialect.pl -- Support multiple Prolog dialects
      • system.pl -- System utilities
      • terms.pl -- Term manipulation
      • date.pl -- Process dates and times
      • persistency.pl -- Provide persistent dynamic predicates
      • iostream.pl -- Utilities to deal with streams
      • prolog_stack.pl -- Examine the Prolog stack
      • edinburgh.pl -- Some traditional Edinburgh predicates
      • prolog_clause.pl
      • prolog_breakpoints.pl -- Manage Prolog break-points
      • wfs.pl -- Well Founded Semantics interface
      • prolog_code.pl
      • sort.pl
      • dicts.pl -- Dict utilities
      • dif.pl -- The dif/2 constraint
      • varnumbers.pl -- Utilities for numbered terms
      • pio.pl -- Pure I/O
      • increval.pl
      • tables.pl -- XSB interface to tables
      • portray_text.pl -- Portray text
      • strings.pl -- String utilities
      • backcomp.pl -- Backward compatibility
      • base32.pl -- Base32 encoding and decoding
      • charsio.pl
      • codesio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • coinduction.pl -- Co-Logic Programming
      • heaps.pl -- heaps/priority queues
      • rbtrees.pl -- Red black trees
      • statistics.pl -- Get information about resource usage
      • when.pl -- Conditional coroutining
      • hashtable.pl -- Hash tables
      • fastrw.pl
      • prolog_config.pl
      • check.pl -- Consistency checking
      • optparse.pl -- command line parsing
      • listing.pl -- List programs and pretty print clauses
      • threadutil.pl -- Interactive thread utilities
      • prolog_metainference.pl
      • prolog_codewalk.pl -- Prolog code walker
      • thread.pl
      • prolog_autoload.pl
      • make.pl
      • shell.pl -- Elementary shell commands
      • quintus.pl -- Quintus compatibility
      • prolog_coverage.pl
      • ansi_term.pl -- Print decorated text to ANSI consoles
      • edit.pl -- Editor interface
      • exceptions.pl
      • prolog_profile.pl -- Execution profiler
      • zip.pl
      • explain.pl
      • ctypes.pl -- Character code classification
      • help.pl
      • readln.pl
      • nb_set.pl
      • writef.pl
      • prolog_versions.pl -- Demand specific (Prolog) versions
      • files.pl
      • macros.pl
      • prolog_debug.pl -- User level debugging tools
      • prolog_wrap.pl
      • prolog_jiti.pl
      • streams.pl -- Manage Prolog streams
        • with_output_to/3
      • oset.pl
      • intercept.pl
      • tty.pl -- Terminal operations
      • rwlocks.pl
      • prolog_history.pl
      • prolog_trace.pl
      • qsave.pl
 with_output_to(?Output, :Goal, +Options) is det
Run Goal and once/1 while capturing all output to all streams (current_output, user_output and user_error) in the string Output. Options processed:
capture(ListOfStreams)
List of streams to capture. Default is [], causing the predicate to call with_output_to/2. The only admissible list elements are the alias names for the Prolog standard streams. As current_output is always captured, the only two values are user_output and user_error
color(Boolean)
When true, pretend the output is a terminal, causing messages to use ANSI term escape sequences for color.

For example, the following captures an error message. Note that we must catch and print the message inside Goal. If we do not do so the exception of Goal is simply propagated into the environment without binding Output.

?- with_output_to(string(Out),
                  catch(A is log(-1), E, print_message(error, E)),
                  [capture([user_error]), color(true)]).
Out = "\u001B[1;31mERROR: is/2: Arithmetic: \c
       evaluation error: `undefined'\n\u001B[0m",
E = error(evaluation_error(undefined), context(system:(is)/2, _)).